Representing the father in a contested paternity and custody case, Jeff Bacon successfully litigated a temporary order hearing involving competing requests for custody and parenting time. The father sought joint custody and substantially equal parenting time, while the mother requested sole custody with limited visitation.
The Court issued temporary orders after reviewing the parties’ arguments, ensuring the father remained an active part in his children’s lives as the case moves forward, including an award of equal parenting time.
The Oklahoma Law Behind This Result
In a paternity case, custody and parenting time are decided under the same best-interests standard that governs divorce, 43 O.S. § 109, and once paternity is established the father stands on equal footing with the mother: under the Oklahoma Uniform Parentage Act, 10 O.S. § 7700-101 and following, an acknowledged or adjudicated father has the same rights and duties as any other parent. The temporary order hearing is where those rights first take concrete form. Under 43 O.S. § 110 the court can enter temporary orders for custody, parenting time, and support while the case is pending, and the schedule set at that hearing tends to become the status quo the court is reluctant to disturb later.
Oklahoma’s stated policy in 43 O.S. § 110.1 is that children should have frequent and continuing contact with both parents and that parents are encouraged to share the rights and responsibilities of raising them, and the court may provide for substantially equal access to the children when that is in their best interests. A request for sole custody with limited visitation has to be supported by evidence that the other parent is unfit or that equal time would harm the child; without that evidence, a temporary order that keeps both parents fully involved is the outcome the statute favors.
What Fathers in a Similar Situation Should Know
Unmarried fathers should treat the temporary order hearing as the most important date in the case, because the schedule it produces is the one the judge sees working for the months before trial. Our Tulsa paternity page covers establishing paternity and the custody case that follows, and the statewide custody guide explains what the court weighs.
Results depend on the specific facts and circumstances of each case.
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